Critical approaches to literature plain text version of this document. The methodologies and approaches might differ from what is. Have students analyze diverse media forms for their strengths and weaknessesand involve both classic and digital forms. Pdf emthis paper reports on a case study of the teachers approaches to teaching literature for young learners in bandung.
The inclass teaching activities include multimedia teaching, students presentation, text drama. It requires teachers to employ suitable approaches and methodologies to ensure the effectiveness of the. Methods of teaching literature in secondary schools. Based on related teaching and learning theories, this article tends to provide some inclass and afterclass teaching and learning activities of english literature. This evaluation looks at teaching approaches and strategies used in schools where. Have students turn essays into videos into podcasts into letters into simplycoded games into poems into apps.
Approaches to the teaching of literature in junior and senior high schools. Scholars believed that the language used in literature is not the same with the one used in. It also sought the purposes and the processes on the conduct of the teaching strategies and the impressions of the students. Approaches to teaching literature in efl classrooms diacronia. Teaching literature in a foreign language language. These models have been incorporated in various approaches in the teaching of literature.
The inclass teaching activities include multimedia teaching, students presentation, text. Oxford twentyfirst century approaches to literature oxford. This paper reports on a case study of the teacher s approaches to teaching literature. Have students analyze diverse media forms for their strengths and weaknessesand involve both classic and digital forms 3. This requires teachers to arm themselves with the skills needed to teach literature.
Application of literary theory in teaching literaturea. The study recommends that teachers should vary the techniques they used to adopt when teaching literature, and to be aware of the values of teaching english literature for. Perhaps, one good question to address is why teach or study literature in schools. Approaches to teaching literature responding to literary texts the study of literary texts at as and a level mfl is prescribed to enrich students study of language and to allow them to interact with culturallyrich content in the language of study. Approaches to teaching literature free download as powerpoint presentation. Physical education is a formal content area of study in schools that is standards based and encompasses assessment based on standards and benchmarks. Approaches to using literature with the language learner. The role of literature and culture in english language teaching. When it comes to teaching there are a variety of methods and approaches educators use in the classroom. General aims of teaching literature the learning objectives of literature component outlined by the curriculum development centre cited by cheng 2007 are as follows. Fortunately, there are a variety of resources for instructors to use to improve their classes with the study of literature. It is important for educators to choose methods that best meet the needs of their students and fit with their personality and comfort level along with the subject area being taught.
This course explores various theoretical approaches to the study of. They are the 1 languagebased approach, 2 paraphrastic approach, 3 informationbased approach, 4 personalresponse approach, 5 moralphilosophical approach, and 6 stylistic approach. The approaches to teaching literature for efl young learners. Pdf the approaches to teaching literature for efl young learners. Therefore, literature cannot give a reader any one single meaning, because the language itself is simply too ambiguous. Approaches to teaching world literature modern language. Approaches in teaching literature, less proficient students 1. The introduction by neil gilroyscott, although the volumes overall editor is christopher brumfit describes a frequent assumption in language education that students would be able to deal with literature once they had learned the language, and that meanwhile they needed to be protected from literary texts. Use combinations of mediaclassic and modern together, leveraging one against the other 2. Theoretical approaches to teaching literature in the english classroom and its practical realisation philip. Theoretical approaches to teaching literature in the. Pinpointing possible approaches can help us to select and design materials for classroom use, as well as to assess the suitability of published materials. Gabriel tejada molina, maria luisa perez canado, and gloria luque agullo faculty of humanities and education, university of jaen 1. Thus, an approach is usually understood as the body of linguistic, psychological and pedagogical theories which inspire the teaching practice.
Reference material an article discussing the communicative language teaching approach. Thus, a focus on the approaches employed by teachers in teaching the literature component in english would be of great value and interest. Teaching literature in a foreign language volume 29 issue 4 marie gilroy, brian parkinson skip to main content accessibility help we use cookies to distinguish you from other users and to provide you with a better experience on our websites. A systems approach to conduct an effective literature. Types of english literature teaching approaches preferred by. What are teaching approaches including some examples.
Informationbased approach gives knowledge and information to students thunnithet, 2011. This study was conducted to determine the teaching strategies used by the ab english teachers in teaching literature courses. Teachers approaches in the teaching of literature in schools. There is a need to discover if the literature component in english is taught in line with its aims and objectives. The aim of this chapter is to examine the possible approaches which you could draw on when using literature with your students. Teaching and learning literature could be a daunting task for both instructors and learners. Purpose of the study this study aims to gain a general overview of the approaches employed by teachers in teaching the literature component in english. The incorporation of the literature component had initially mixed response from teachers, parents and students. Consequently, it is indispensable to find out some creative techniques to teach english literature to the indian students. If you are unable to view the pdf file, you can download the free reader from.
The research is an attempt to respond to controversy among the use of literature as a media in teaching english for young. This means that both the students and teachers lose out. Approaches in teaching literature linkedin slideshare. Instead of summarizing existing knowledge, scholars working in the field aim at opening fresh discussion. A main impulse of languagecentered literature teaching is to help students find ways into a text in a methodical way and for themselves. Teaching methods finding the best online education for you. Part 1, materials, surveys biographical sources and interviews, background studies, critical commentaries, films based on things fall apart, and other instructional aids. There are myriad teaching approaches, so it is difficultif not impossibleto determine the ideal approach to pedagogy. Starterbeginner, elementary, preintermediate, intermediate, upper intermediate, advanced type. Approaches to teaching literature reading process cognition. Difficulties facing english teachers in teaching literature.
The functionalnotional method ignored literature, because in this method the importance lies on communication and they present authentic language samples. Showalter teaching literature pdf teaching literature is an inspirational guidebook for all teachers of english and. This paper reports on a case study of the teachers approaches to teaching literature for young learners in bandung. The research is an attempt to respond to controversy. There are six approaches in the teaching of literature. Critical approaches to literature university of new mexico. It is defined in chapter 1 as a planned sequential k12 standardsbased program of curricula and instruction designed to develop motor skills, knowledge, and behaviors of healthy active living, physical fitness, sportsmanship, selfefficacy. Literary theory and teaching of literature the current study argues that poststructuralist literary theory through its emphasis on reader can help to achieve the aims of modern pedagogies stated above and can also help to overcome the limitations of the traditional approaches towards the. The overall intention is to identify what recent clear evidence is emerging from research and identify potential gaps where useful pedagogy research could be carried out to. Focus of this paper this paper focuses on some creative techniques to promote the teaching learning of english literature. The relevance of literary analysis to teaching literature in. Students in this course will engage deeply with the most relevant research on effective teaching methods in the higher education context, while refining their own. Critical approaches to literature deconstruction is a school of literary criticism that suggests that language is not a stable entity, and that we can never exactly say what we mean. We hope that the opportunity to read prose texts will enhance students confidence and enjoyment.
Focus of this paper this paper focuses on some creative techniques to promote the teachinglearning of english literature. Each of these approaches is related to the teaching of ccl program in classroom instruction. Pdf approaches to teaching literature in efl classrooms. Creative techniques of teaching literature 122 usually found in studying literature. Like other books in the mlas approaches to teaching world literature series, this volume is divided into two parts. With proper selection of teaching material and carefully designed teaching approaches, application of critical theory plays an increasingly important role in the undergraduate literature classroom. Syllabus teaching materials teacher backwash evaluation achievement learners 3. To help inspire you to take a look at the books youre teaching in a new light, weve compiled nine of our favorite ways to approach a book. How to teach and learn english literature in eeducation era. This study aimed to identify the approaches employed by teachers in teaching.
This course explores various theoretical approaches to the study of literature, as. The introduction by neil gilroyscott, although the volumes overall editor is christopher. Teaching literature in english at high school level. It is teachercentred and demands a lot of teachers input in giving. The approaches to teaching literature for efl young learners dois. Historical criticism seeks to interpret the work of literature through understanding the time and culture in which the work was written. Languagebased approaches this 1983 book is intended to promote discussion and experimentation in what had become a neglected field that of english literature study abroad in the context of language teaching.
Oxford twentyfirst century approaches to literature. Pdf the approaches to teaching literature for efl young. Scholars have developed three main approaches to teaching literature carter and. The relevance of literary analysis to teaching literature. An introduction to fiction, poetry, and drama, sixth edition new.
They are the language model, the cultural model and the. Theoretical approaches to teaching literature in the english classroom and its practical realisation philip dicks short story the exit door leads in julia diedrich seminar paper didactics english pedagogy, literature studies publish your bachelors or masters thesis, dissertation, term paper or essay. This might not be the most exciting approach to reading, but comprehension is the first step toward any deeper understanding. Described below are nine common critical approaches to the literature. Theoretical approaches to teaching literature in the english classroom and its practical realisation philip dicks short story the exit door leads in julia diedrich seminar paper didactics english pedagogy, literature studies publish your bachelors or masters thesis, dissertation, term. Within the teaching method framework, the approach is constituted by those theoretical principles on which the curricular design is based richards and rodgers, 1986. When this is justified, it will become expedient to boost the interest or morale of. This evaluation looks at teaching approaches and strategies used in schools where there has been a significant increase in the number of students at or above national standards in the upper primary school years years 5 to 8. An overview of methods and approaches in teaching literature. The 8week teaching and learning strategies for higher education online short course is delivered by harvards bok center for teaching and learning, in association with harvardx. The subject groups discussed the various approaches which are used or could be used in different subject areas, and provided a structured paneuropean disciplinarybased context where an exchange of knowledge about approaches.
This essay also investigates and compares how well teaching english literature, in accordance with each of these two learning theories, fulfills stipulations in the swedish national curriculum for high school courses english 5, 6 and 7. Thus, the communicative approach to language teaching focused on the study of language for. Approaches to physical education in schools educating. Central institute of indian languages, mysore, india 2. The original essays in oxford twentyfirst century approaches to literature mean to provoke rather than reassure, to challenge rather than codify. Introduction ten years ago, the literature component was incorporated in the english language syllabus with the main aim of enhancing students language proficiency. Theoretical approaches to teaching literature in the english. Approaches employed by teachers in teaching literature to. Approaches to literary criticism literary criticism is the study, analysis, and evaluation of imaginative literature. Teaching literature is an inspirational guidebook for all teachers of english and american literature in higher education.
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